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Автор ISHIHARA, HIROAKI
Автор HIGASHI, KIICHIRO
Автор KENJI, ETO
Автор SATO, TATSUO
Дата выпуска 1978
dc.description This case study concerns a 56-year-old man who exhibited hypercalcemia due to T-cell leukemia. The leukemic cell was identified to be of T-cell origin by the method of routine T- and B-cell markers (E rosette and EAC rosette formation). Hypercalcemic crisis occurred in conjunction with an increase in leukemic cells. X-ray studies revealed no apparent skeletal bone destructions by metastasis of leukemic cells, but showed cortical erosion of the phalanges of the hands. Hypophosphatemia and decreased tubular reabsorption of phosphates were also observed. However, immunoreactive parathyroid hormone (iPTH) in his serum was not detected. The serum calcium concentration returned to its normal level in the coincidental improvement of the leukemia after responding to chemotherapy. In order to test whether the leukemic cells produce an active substance or not, studies were carried out in vitro, that is, culture mediums were obtained from leukemic cells incubated for 24 hours and injected into chicks, and their serum calcium concentrations were measured. Significant elevations in the calcium level were found when compared with controls. No iPTH was detectable in the culture medium. It was concluded that the hypercalcemia in this patient could be due to a humoral factor (or factors) other than iPTH, which was produced by T-leukemic cells.
Формат application.pdf
Издатель Oxford University Press
Копирайт © Oxford University Press
Тема Case Reports
Название A Case of Adult T-cell Leukemia Associated With Hypercalcemia
Тип case-report
Electronic ISSN 1465-3621
Print ISSN 0368-2811
Журнал Japanese Journal of Clinical Oncology
Том 8
Первая страница 187
Последняя страница 194
Аффилиация Department of Internal Medicine, University of Kumamoto School of MedicineKumamoto, Japan
Выпуск 2

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