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Автор Gourse, Richard L.
Автор Gaal, Tamas
Автор Bartlett, Michael S.
Автор Appleman, J. Alex
Автор Ross, Wilma
Дата выпуска 1996
dc.description ▪ Abstract  The synthesis of ribosomal RNA is the rate-limiting step in ribosome synthesis in bacteria. There are multiple mechanisms that determine the rate of rRNA synthesis.Ribosomal RNA promoter sequences have evolved for exceptional strength and for regulation in response to nutritional conditions and amino acid availibility. Strength derives in part from an extended RNA polymerase (RNAP) recognition region involving at least two RNAP subunits, in part from activation by a transcription factor and in part from modification of the transcript by a system that prevents premature termination. Regulation derives from at least two mechanistically distinct systems, growth rate–dependent control and stringent control. The mechanisms contributing to rRNA transcription work together and compensate for one another when individual systems are rendered inoperative.
Формат application.pdf
Издатель Annual Reviews
Копирайт Annual Reviews
Название rRNA TRANSCRIPTION AND GROWTH RATE–DEPENDENT REGULATION OF RIBOSOME SYNTHESIS IN ESCHERICHIA COLI
DOI 10.1146/annurev.micro.50.1.645
Print ISSN 0066-4227
Журнал Annual Review of Microbiology
Том 50
Первая страница 645
Последняя страница 677
Аффилиация Gourse, Richard L.; Department of Bacteriology, University of Wisconsin, 1550 Linden Drive, Madison, Wisconsin 53706; e-mail: rgourse@bact.wisc.edu

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