Автор |
IVANOV, S. D. |
Автор |
NUNN, J. F. |
Дата выпуска |
1969 |
dc.description |
SUMMARYThree methods for elevation of end-expiratory Pco<sub>2</sub> at the end of prolonged hyper-ventilation have been studied in 44 anaesthetized patients. The most rapid and repeatable method was the addition of 5 per cent carbon dioxide to the inspired gas for 5 minutes. This raised the end-expiratory Pco<sub>2</sub> from a mean value of 21.4 mm Hg to 41.8 mm Hg, and was associated with an onset of spontaneous respiration in a mean time of 2.2 min. Hypoventilation with a minute volume of 3 l./min for 5 minutes with a rebreathing circuit, without soda-lime, gave a slow rise of Pco<sub>2</sub> (mean rate 3 mm Hg/min) with a resumption of spontaneous respiration in a mean time of 4.5 min. Step reduction of minute volume from 10 to 5 l./min without rebreathing was a very slow and variable method of raising end-expiratory Pco<sub>2</sub>, with a mean time of 5.2 min before the restoration of spontaneous breathing. |
Формат |
application.pdf |
Издатель |
Oxford University Press |
Копирайт |
© John Sherratt and Son Ltd. |
Тема |
CLINICAL |
Название |
METHODS OF ELEVATION OF Pco<sub>2</sub> FOR RESTORATION OF SPONTANEOUS BREATHING AFTER ARTIFICIAL VENTILATION OF ANAESTHETIZED PATIENTS |
Тип |
other |
Electronic ISSN |
1471-6771 |
Print ISSN |
0007-0912 |
Журнал |
BJA: British Journal of Anaesthesia |
Том |
41 |
Первая страница |
28 |
Последняя страница |
37 |
Аффилиация |
Department of Anaesthesia,University of LeedsEngland |
Выпуск |
1 |