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Автор McEligot, Archana Jaiswal
Автор Yang, Sun
Автор Meyskens, Jr., Frank L.
Дата выпуска 2005
dc.description ▪ Abstract  Cells in multicellular organisms are exposed to both endogenous oxidative stresses generated metabolically and to oxidative stresses that originate from neighboring cells and from other tissues. To protect themselves from oxidative stress, cells are equipped with reducing buffer systems (glutathione/GSH and thioredoxin/thioredoxin reductase) and have developed several enzymatic mechanisms against oxidants that include catalase, superoxide dismutase, and glutathione peroxidase. Other major extrinsic defenses (from the diet) include ascorbic acid, β-carotene and other carotenoids, and selenium. Recent evidence indicates that in addition to their antioxidant function, several of these redox species and systems are involved in regulation of biological processes, including cellular signaling, transcription factor activity, and apoptosis in normal and cancer cells. The survival and overall well-being of the cell is dependent upon the balance between the activity and the intracellular levels of these antioxidants as well as their interaction with various regulatory factors, including Ref-1, nuclear factor-κB, and activating protein-1.
Формат application.pdf
Издатель Annual Reviews
Копирайт Annual Reviews
Название REDOX REGULATION BY INTRINSIC SPECIES AND EXTRINSIC NUTRIENTS IN NORMAL AND CANCER CELLS
DOI 10.1146/annurev.nutr.25.050304.092633
Print ISSN 0199-9885
Журнал Annual Review of Nutrition
Том 25
Первая страница 261
Последняя страница 295
Аффилиация McEligot, Archana Jaiswal; Departments of Medicine (1Epidemiology and 2Hematology/Oncology Divisions) and 3Biological Chemistry, Chao Family Comprehensive Cancer Center, University of California, Irvine, Orange, California 92868; email: mceligot@uci.edu , syang2@uci.edu , flmeyske@uci.edu

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