Bis and tris(oxalato)ferrate(iii) complexes as precursors of polynuclear compounds
Armentano, Donatella; De Munno, Giovanni; Lloret, Francesc; Julve, Miguel; Armentano Donatella; Dipartimento di Chimica, Università della Calabria, Ponte Pietro Bucci 14/c; De Munno Giovanni; Dipartimento di Chimica, Università della Calabria, Ponte Pietro Bucci 14/c; Lloret Francesc; Departament de QuÃmica Inorgà nica/Institut de Ciència Molecular, Facultat de QuÃmica, Universitat de València; Julve Miguel; Departament de QuÃmica Inorgà nica/Institut de Ciència Molecular, Facultat de QuÃmica, Universitat de València
Журнал:
CrystEngComm
Дата:
2005
Аннотация:
The preparation and crystal structure of two oxalato-bridged Na<sup>I</sup>â Fe<sup>III</sup> compounds, [Na3Fe(ox)3(H2O)4]·H2O (1) and [Fe<sup>II</sup>(phen)3][NaFe(ox)3(H2O)3]·4H2O (5), two mononuclear Fe<sup>III</sup> complexes AsPh4[Fe(bipy)(ox)2]·H2O (3) and AsPh4[Fe(phen)(ox)2]·H2O (4) and an oxalato-bridged Fe<sup>III</sup> compound [AsPh4]4[Fe2(ox)5]·5H2O (2) (ox = oxalate dianion, bipy = 2,2â ²-bipyridine, phen = 1,10-phenantroline and AsPh4<sup>+</sup> = tetraphenylarsonium cation) are reported here. The structure ofâ 1â consists of infinite anionic [NaFe(ox)3]<sup>2â </sup> layers linked trough centrosymmetric [Na4(H2O)8]<sup>4+</sup> tetranuclear units yielding a three-dimensional motif. Crystallization water molecules ensure the cohesion of the crystal lattice inâ 1. The iron environment is distorted octahedral being surrounded by six oxygen atoms of three oxalate groups, with an average iron to oxalate-oxygen bond distance of 2.012(3) à . There are four crystallographically independent sodium atoms, all of which have a highly distorted octahedral environment. Six oxalate-oxygen atoms are bound to Na(1) and Na(2), whereas the other two sodium atoms are surrounded by four water oxygen and two oxalate oxygen atoms [Na(3)] and three water oxygen and three oxalate oxygen atoms [Na(4)]. The structure of compoundâ 2â consists of centrosymmetric dinuclear [Fe2(ox)5]<sup>4â </sup> anions, AsPh4<sup>+</sup> cations and crystallization water molecules. The anionic unit contains two Fe(iii) atoms, four bidentate and one bridging oxalato ligands. Each iron atom has a distorted octahedral environment. The structures ofâ 3â andâ 4â consist of discrete [Fe(AA)(ox)2]<sup>â </sup> [AA = bipy (3) and phen (4)] anions, tetraphenylarsonium cations and uncoordinated water molecules which are linked by hydrogen bonds. Each iron atom is six-coordinated with two nitrogen atoms from the bidentate AA ligand and four oxalate-oxygen atoms building a distorted octahedral environment. The structure of compoundâ 5â consists of anionic [Fe(ox)3Na(H2O)3]<sup>2â </sup> chains, tris-chelated low-spin iron(ii) [Fe(phen)3]<sup>2+</sup> units and lattice water molecules linked to the chains through hydrogen bonds in which the water molecules and oxygen atoms of the oxalate groups are involved. The chains contain Fe<sup>3+</sup> and Na<sup>+</sup> cations alternatively bridged by oxalate groups, the tris-chelated [Fe(ox)3]<sup>3â </sup> unit acting as a bidentate ligand through one oxalato group toward a central sodium atom. Magnetic susceptibilty measurements in the temperature range 2.0â 290 K forâ 2â that reveal the occurrence of antiferromagnetic coupling (Jâ = â 6.5 cm<sup>â 1</sup>, the Hamiltonian being defined asâ Hâ = â JS1S2) between the high-spin iron(iii) ions across the oxalato bridge.
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