A variational estimate of the lowest eigenvalue of the multiatom, multimode Hamiltonian of quantum optics
B V Thompson; B V Thompson; Univ. Manchester, UK
Журнал:
Journal of Physics A: General Physics
Дата:
1972-10-01
Аннотация:
In those cases where a direct diagonalization of the energy matrix is not attempted because of insuperable practical difficulties of computation, it is always possible to estimate the gamut of the eigenvalue spectrum by a variational method. A trial state function similar in some respects to a Glauber state is employed. Certain asymptotically exact results due to Tavis and Cummings (1968) are recovered. Finally, ways in which the accuracy might be improved are outlined.
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