Description of Field-Induced Director Patterns in Surface-Stabilized Ferroelectric Liquid-Crystal Structures in Terms of Smectic Layer Bending
W. J. A. M. Hartmann; G. Vertogen; C. J. Gerritsma; H. A. V. Sprang; A. G. H. Verhulst
Журнал:
EPL (Europhysics Letters)
Дата:
1989-12-01
Аннотация:
A modified description of the electric-field-induced modulation of the director pattern in surface-stabilized ferroelectric liquid-crystal (SSFLC) structures is proposed. The basic idea is a constantly planar-oriented director pattern in combination with a smectic layer tilt that is relatively fixed near the surface, but free at the chevron interface. As a consequence the interaction between an electric field and the permanent dipoles causes a bending of the smectic layers. This description provides a consistent interpretation of reported data on the electro-optical behaviour of SSFLC structures.
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