Observation of the 1S-2S transition in atomic hydrogen in an atomic beam
C J Foot; P Hannaford; D N Stacey; C D Thompson; G H Woodman; P E G Baird; J B Swan; G K Woodgate; C J Foot; Clarendon Lab., Oxford Univ., UK; P Hannaford; Clarendon Lab., Oxford Univ., UK; D N Stacey; Clarendon Lab., Oxford Univ., UK; C D Thompson; Clarendon Lab., Oxford Univ., UK; G H Woodman; Clarendon Lab., Oxford Univ., UK; P E G Baird; Clarendon Lab., Oxford Univ., UK; J B Swan; Clarendon Lab., Oxford Univ., UK; G K Woodgate; Clarendon Lab., Oxford Univ., UK
Журнал:
Journal of Physics B: Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics
Дата:
1990-06-14
Аннотация:
The authors report the observation of the 1S-2S two-photon transition in atomic hydrogen in an atomic beam, excited by light from a narrow-band continuous-wave laser. The excitation takes place in a collision-free environment and detection of the resonance is carried out by Stark-quenching the metastable atoms some distance from the interaction region. This approach removes the limitations of cell excitation employed in previous experiments with continuous-wave lasers, and should allow the full precision of modern tunable laser techniques to be applied to the 1S-2S transition. It also gives a new method for producing a collimated beam of metastable atoms which has particular applications to a variety of future experiments with cold hydrogen.
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