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Автор Norman H March
Автор Angel Rubio
Автор Julio A Alonso
Дата выпуска 1999-05-14
dc.description Time-dependent density-functional theory (DFT) leads to a formally exact eigenvalue equation for determining excitation energies. In an adiabatic approximation, we have first calculated the lowest excitation energies for various neutral atoms and positively charged atomic ions, for comparison with experimental data. Then, to gain further insight, the time-dependent theory is reformulated by using the chemical potential equation of time-independent DFT. The central new quantity then appearing is a second functional derivative of the single-particle kinetic energy T<sub>s</sub>. If chemical hardness can be treated as a correction to the term involving T<sub>s</sub>, then further analytical progress is effected. Good numerical results testify to the usefulness of invoking the time-independent DFT within the present context.
Формат application.pdf
Издатель Institute of Physics Publishing
Название Lowest excitation energy in atoms in the adiabatic approximation related to the single-particle kinetic energy functional
Тип paper
DOI 10.1088/0953-4075/32/9/308
Electronic ISSN 1361-6455
Print ISSN 0953-4075
Журнал Journal of Physics B: Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics
Том 32
Первая страница 2173
Последняя страница 2179
Аффилиация Norman H March; Departamento de Física Teórica, Universidad de Valladolid, E-47011 Valladolid, Spain
Аффилиация Angel Rubio; Departamento de Física Teórica, Universidad de Valladolid, E-47011 Valladolid, Spain
Аффилиация Julio A Alonso; Departamento de Física Teórica, Universidad de Valladolid, E-47011 Valladolid, Spain
Выпуск 9

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