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Автор Howard Wiseman
Автор Ana Martins
Автор Daniel Walls
Дата выпуска 1996-06-01
dc.description An atom laser is a device which would ideally produce a coherent excitation of a single mode of the Bose-atom field. That is to say, an atom laser field would have a well defined number of atoms, and a slow rate of phase diffusion. Here we consider an atom laser model recently proposed by Holland et al, based on evaporative cooling of atoms. We extend their model, and give approximate analytical results for the time-dependent intensity and phase statistics of the atom laser in different regimes. Although the intensity fluctuations may be relatively small, the laser linewidth is always in excess of the bare linewidth of the laser mode. Nevertheless, in one regime (weak collisions), the laser linewidth may be less than the output flux of atoms, which is a minimum requirement for considering the output to be coherent.
Формат application.pdf
Издатель Institute of Physics Publishing
Название An atom laser based on evaporative cooling
Тип paper
DOI 10.1088/1355-5111/8/3/032
Electronic ISSN 1361-6625
Print ISSN 1355-5111
Журнал Quantum and Semiclassical Optics: Journal of the European Optical Society Part B
Том 8
Первая страница 737
Последняя страница 753
Аффилиация Howard Wiseman; Department of Physics, University of Auckland, Auckland, New Zealand
Аффилиация Ana Martins; Department of Physics, University of Auckland, Auckland, New Zealand
Аффилиация Daniel Walls; Department of Physics, University of Auckland, Auckland, New Zealand
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