Автор |
Yoshida, J |
Автор |
Nagashima, H |
Автор |
Ma, Wen-Ju |
Дата выпуска |
1987-12-01 |
dc.description |
An experiment on center lock-exchange flow is carried out when the density difference is very small. Two cases (one-component fluid and two-component fluid) are investigated for comparison. The experimental results indicate that there is a substantial difference in appearance between one-component gravity currents and two-component currents when the density difference is extremely small. For a large initial density difference Δϱ<sub>0</sub>, either current spreads with constant velocity proportional to √Δϱ<sub>0</sub>. When Δϱ<sub>0</sub> becomes small, different tendencies are noticeable in the current velocity in these two cases. For the one-component case, U decreases to zero as Δϱ<sub>0</sub> approaches zero. For the two-component case, U also becomes small, but does not tend to zero, as Δϱ<sub>0</sub> approaches zero. This suggests that even if the initial water densities are exactly the same, double diffusive effects can produce inhomogeneity of density and induce the current. |
Формат |
application.pdf |
Издатель |
Institute of Physics Publishing |
Копирайт |
© 1987 IOP Publishing Ltd |
Название |
A double diffusive lock-exchange flow with small density difference |
Тип |
paper |
DOI |
10.1016/0169-5983(87)90030-X |
Electronic ISSN |
1873-7005 |
Print ISSN |
0169-5983 |
Журнал |
Fluid Dynamics Research |
Том |
2 |
Первая страница |
205 |
Последняя страница |
215 |
Аффилиация |
Yoshida, J; Institute of Physical and Chemical Research, 2-1 Hirosawa, Wakoshi, Saitama 351-01, Japan; Present address: Tokyo University of Fisheries, Tokyo, Japan |
Аффилиация |
Nagashima, H; Institute of Physical and Chemical Research, 2-1 Hirosawa, Wakoshi, Saitama 351-01, Japan |
Аффилиация |
Ma, Wen-Ju; Institute of Physical and Chemical Research, 2-1 Hirosawa, Wakoshi, Saitama 351-01, Japan; Present address: Institute of Mechanics, Chinese Academy of Science, Beijing, China |
Выпуск |
3 |