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Автор Yoshida, J
Автор Nagashima, H
Автор Ma, Wen-Ju
Дата выпуска 1987-12-01
dc.description An experiment on center lock-exchange flow is carried out when the density difference is very small. Two cases (one-component fluid and two-component fluid) are investigated for comparison. The experimental results indicate that there is a substantial difference in appearance between one-component gravity currents and two-component currents when the density difference is extremely small. For a large initial density difference Δϱ<sub>0</sub>, either current spreads with constant velocity proportional to √Δϱ<sub>0</sub>. When Δϱ<sub>0</sub> becomes small, different tendencies are noticeable in the current velocity in these two cases. For the one-component case, U decreases to zero as Δϱ<sub>0</sub> approaches zero. For the two-component case, U also becomes small, but does not tend to zero, as Δϱ<sub>0</sub> approaches zero. This suggests that even if the initial water densities are exactly the same, double diffusive effects can produce inhomogeneity of density and induce the current.
Формат application.pdf
Издатель Institute of Physics Publishing
Копирайт © 1987 IOP Publishing Ltd
Название A double diffusive lock-exchange flow with small density difference
Тип paper
DOI 10.1016/0169-5983(87)90030-X
Electronic ISSN 1873-7005
Print ISSN 0169-5983
Журнал Fluid Dynamics Research
Том 2
Первая страница 205
Последняя страница 215
Аффилиация Yoshida, J; Institute of Physical and Chemical Research, 2-1 Hirosawa, Wakoshi, Saitama 351-01, Japan; Present address: Tokyo University of Fisheries, Tokyo, Japan
Аффилиация Nagashima, H; Institute of Physical and Chemical Research, 2-1 Hirosawa, Wakoshi, Saitama 351-01, Japan
Аффилиация Ma, Wen-Ju; Institute of Physical and Chemical Research, 2-1 Hirosawa, Wakoshi, Saitama 351-01, Japan; Present address: Institute of Mechanics, Chinese Academy of Science, Beijing, China
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