On the possibility of the existence of an intermediate quadrupolar phase in an asymmetrical Heisenberg system
K G Chakraborty; K G Chakraborty; Dept. of Phys., Basirhat Coll., West Bengal, India
Журнал:
Journal of Physics C: Solid State Physics
Дата:
1979-03-28
Аннотация:
A Heisenberg ferromagnet is considered in which the eigenvalues of S<sup>z</sup> and (S<sup>z</sup>)<sup>2</sup> are 1, 0, - lambda and 1, 0, lambda <sup>2</sup> where lambda is the asymmetry parameter lying between 0 and 1. It is shown that in this system a quadrupolar phase appears as an intermediate phase even when the ground state is ferromagnetic. The temperature T<sub>q</sub> at which the transition from the ferromagnetic to the quadrupolar phase occurs is derived with a molecular-field approximation. Two limiting cases lambda to 0 and lambda to 1 are also examined.
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