Theory of the thermal expansion anomaly in solid nitrogen due to O<sub>2</sub> impurity
Yu A Freiman; A Jezowski; V V Sumarokov; Yu A Freiman; Physicotech. Inst. of Low Temp., Acad. of Sci., Kharkov, Ukrainian SSR, USSR; A Jezowski; Physicotech. Inst. of Low Temp., Acad. of Sci., Kharkov, Ukrainian SSR, USSR; V V Sumarokov; Physicotech. Inst. of Low Temp., Acad. of Sci., Kharkov, Ukrainian SSR, USSR
Журнал:
Journal of Physics C: Solid State Physics
Дата:
1986-09-30
Аннотация:
Two mechanisms are considered which contribute to the observed thermal expansion of the N<sub>2</sub>-O<sub>2</sub> solid solution. One of them, connected with the renormalisation of the effective spin-figure coupling constant by the spin-libron interaction, is linear in impurity O<sub>2</sub> concentration. The second one is due to formation of clusters of exchange-bound molecules and in the case of pair clusters is quadratic in concentration. The contributions from both the mechanisms are equalised for the O<sub>2</sub>-molecule concentration of about 1%. The data on the O<sub>2</sub>-O<sub>2</sub> exchange interaction is obtained from comparison between the theoretical and experimental results on the excess thermal expansion of the N<sub>2</sub>-O<sub>2</sub> solid solution. The theoretical model permits the explanation of the main features of the observed anomalies, but only a more sophisticated theory will be able to give a close fit to the experiment.
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