Thermoluminescence of copper activated NaCl crystals
Y V G S Murti; K R N Murthy; Y V G S Murti; Indian Inst. Technol., Madras, India; K R N Murthy; Indian Inst. Technol., Madras, India
Журнал:
Journal of Physics C: Solid State Physics
Дата:
1972-10-03
Аннотация:
The thermoluminescence of X-ray coloured NaCl and NaCl:Cu crystals is studied in the temperature range 300 K-510 K. Five glow peaks centred at 343, 363, 391, 420 and 445 K are recorded for a warming rate of 40 K min<sup>-1</sup> and analysis indicates first order kinetics with activation energies 1.05, 1.12, 1.21, 1.47 and 1.47 eV respectively. The 391 and 420 K peaks can be related to the presence of dissolved copper ions. The first (391 K) is ascribed to hole release from Cu<sup>2+</sup> centres formed by irradiation while electron release from an F centre neighbouring a Cu<sup>2+</sup> ion is believed to cause the 420 K peak. It is suggested that the other peaks originate from F centres generated during the initial growth stages.
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