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Автор P L Denbigh
Автор B F Jones
Автор D A J Mottram
Дата выпуска 1983-11-14
dc.description Operating wall temperature and electrode separation are important factors in the design of efficient high-pressure sodium lamps. The authors have measured and calculated how the arc efficacy varies with wall temperature and input power per unit length. In their experiments they controlled the wall temperature by passing gases with different thermal conductivities over the arc tube. Their experiments showed that the arc efficacy increases at rates of 3.75+or-0.15% per 100K rise in wall temperature and 3.5+or-0.3% per 1 Wmm<sup>-1</sup> increase in electrical power input. The corresponding calculated average rates are 2.1% per 100K and 1.7% per 1 Wmm<sup>-1</sup>. The satisfactory agreement of their experiments with their calculations resolves a discrepancy between their computer model predictions and those of Waymouth and Wyner (1981). Their two-zone model predicted that the efficacy decreases as the electrical power input increases. Although they have found that the proportion of the total radiation emitted in the D-lines decreases as the power input increases, this is more than compensated by an increase in the total radiated power at the expense of thermal conduction.
Формат application.pdf
Издатель Institute of Physics Publishing
Название Relationship between efficacy, arc tube temperature and power dissipation in a high-pressure sodium lamp
Тип paper
DOI 10.1088/0022-3727/16/11/019
Electronic ISSN 1361-6463
Print ISSN 0022-3727
Журнал Journal of Physics D: Applied Physics
Том 16
Первая страница 2167
Последняя страница 2180
Аффилиация P L Denbigh; Res. & Engng. Labs., Thorn EMI Lighting Ltd., Leicester, UK
Аффилиация B F Jones; Res. & Engng. Labs., Thorn EMI Lighting Ltd., Leicester, UK
Аффилиация D A J Mottram; Res. & Engng. Labs., Thorn EMI Lighting Ltd., Leicester, UK
Выпуск 11

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