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Автор H E King Jr
Автор E B Sirota
Автор H Shao
Автор D M Singer
Дата выпуска 1993-08-14
dc.description The authors present results of an X-ray scattering study on the rotator phases of normal alkanes: CH<sub>3</sub>-(CH<sub>2</sub>)<sub>n-2</sub>-CH<sub>3</sub> (20<or=n<or=33). These are layered plastic-crystal phases in which the long axes of the molecules are all parallel and can be either parallel to or tilted from the layer normal. They have characterized a new tilted rotator phase and measured the distortion, area per molecule and tilt parameters in all five rotator phases. There is no strong even-odd chain effect within the rotator phases, but there is a significant change in phase sequence in the C<sub>26</sub>-C<sub>27</sub> carbon number region. A typical phase sequence for the shorter chains is L-R<sub>II</sub>-R<sub>I</sub>-R<sub>V</sub>-crystal. For longer chains the sequence is L-R<sub>IV</sub>-R<sub>III</sub>-crystal. In the R<sub>V</sub>, R<sub>IV</sub> and R<sub>III</sub> phases the molecules are tilted. There is a general trend towards decreasing distortion and increasing magnitude of tilt with increasing carbon number. An unusual decrease in area per molecule with increasing temperature for the high-carbon-number phases suggests that defects may play a role in the R<sub>IV</sub> phases.
Формат application.pdf
Издатель Institute of Physics Publishing
Название A synchrotron X-ray scattering study of the rotator phases of the normal alkanes
Тип paper
DOI 10.1088/0022-3727/26/8B/021
Electronic ISSN 1361-6463
Print ISSN 0022-3727
Журнал Journal of Physics D: Applied Physics
Том 26
Первая страница B133
Последняя страница B136
Аффилиация H E King Jr; Corporate Res. Sci. Labs., Exxon Res. & Eng. Co., Annandale, NJ, USA
Аффилиация E B Sirota; Corporate Res. Sci. Labs., Exxon Res. & Eng. Co., Annandale, NJ, USA
Аффилиация H Shao; Corporate Res. Sci. Labs., Exxon Res. & Eng. Co., Annandale, NJ, USA
Аффилиация D M Singer; Corporate Res. Sci. Labs., Exxon Res. & Eng. Co., Annandale, NJ, USA
Выпуск 8B

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