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Автор L P Martin
Автор J J Suter
Автор M Rosen
Дата выпуска 1994-04-14
dc.description Techniques developed for state-of-the-art microwave displacement transducers may be incorporated into a gravity gradiometer array suitable for spatial inertial navigation and geodesic research applications. To make such a system attractive for placement into a small satellite, it should be small in size and weight, rugged, and operate at non-cryogenic temperature. One promising technique is based on the modulation of the resonant frequency of a shielded sapphire microwave resonator. In the present experiment, the sapphire resonator operates in a high-order (azimuthal mode number 12) mode near 9.66 GHz. The unloaded quality factor of 1.0*10<sup>5</sup> indicates that the mode is probably not a pure whispering gallery mode, but rather a hybrid. A sapphire tuning element is coupled to a spring-mass accelerometer, with a mechanical resonance near 16.8 Hz, and perturbs part of the evanescent field of the resonator. The resonant frequency of the mode is an exponential function of the spacing between the resonator and the tuning element. The present experiment yields a maximum Q(df/dx)=3.91*10<sup>2</sup> MHz mu m<sup>-1</sup> at 310 K. At this level of sensitivity the current accelerometer would require df/f<sub>0</sub><5*10<sup>-10</sup> to resolve mu g acceleration. The residual phase noise characteristics were also determined by measurement of the single side band (SSB) noise power spectral density.
Формат application.pdf
Издатель Institute of Physics Publishing
Название Sapphire resonator transducer accelerometer for space gravity gradiometry
Тип paper
DOI 10.1088/0022-3727/27/4/031
Electronic ISSN 1361-6463
Print ISSN 0022-3727
Журнал Journal of Physics D: Applied Physics
Том 27
Первая страница 875
Последняя страница 880
Аффилиация L P Martin; Dept. of Mater. Sci. & Eng., Johns Hopkins Univ., Baltimore, MD, USA
Аффилиация J J Suter; Dept. of Mater. Sci. & Eng., Johns Hopkins Univ., Baltimore, MD, USA
Аффилиация M Rosen; Dept. of Mater. Sci. & Eng., Johns Hopkins Univ., Baltimore, MD, USA
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