An ionization chamber for therapy-level dosimetry of electron beams
W T Morris; B Owen; W T Morris; Div. of Radiation Sci., Nat. Phys. Lab., Teddington, UK; B Owen; Div. of Radiation Sci., Nat. Phys. Lab., Teddington, UK
Журнал:
Physics in Medicine and Biology
Дата:
1975-09-01
Аннотация:
This ionization chamber has been designed at the National Physical Laboratory in collaboration with the Hospital Physicists' Association; it is especially suitable for use with electron beams below 10 MeV. The sensitive volume is disc-shaped, 20 mm in diameter and 2 mm deep along the beam axis. Polarity effect is less than 0.1% at energies up to 6 MeV, allowing the chamber to be used with most existing dosemeter electrometers. The chamber is intended to be calibrated by the user against a secondary standard X-ray chamber using a Perspex phantom in <sup>60</sup>Co gamma -radiation. Factors for converting 'exposure' readings to absorbed dose in water are tabulated for beam energies up to 7 MeV.
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