Implementation of the ICRP recommendation on skin dose measurement using thermoluminescent dosemeters
M W Charles; Z U Khan; M W Charles; Berkeley Nuclear Labs., CEGB, Berkeley, UK; Z U Khan; Berkeley Nuclear Labs., CEGB, Berkeley, UK
Журнал:
Physics in Medicine and Biology
Дата:
1978-09-01
Аннотация:
The ICRP have recently recommended that for general purposes in personnel dosimetry the skin dose should be assessed as a mean value between depths of 5 and 10 mg cm<sup>-1</sup>. A direct measurement of skin dose to conform with this requirement can be made using a 5 mg cm<sup>-2</sup> detector, such as a thermoluminescent phosphor covered with a 5 mg cm<sup>-2</sup> tissue-equivalent window. A device consisting of a layer of thermoluminescent material only 5 mg cm<sup>-2</sup> thick is likely to suffer from fragility and lack of sensitivity. To overcome these problems an ultra-thin bonded (UTB) dosemeter was developed which consists of a 6 mg cm<sup>-2</sup> (30 mu m) LiF-Teflon disc thermally bonded to a thick ( approximately 0.2 mm) Teflon base. A 40 mu m thick Melinex window simulates the overlying tissue necessary to complete compliance with the ICRP recommendation. Data on the response of the UTB dosemeter to beta radiation is presented.
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