Momentum mixing enhancement of band non-parabolicity in GaAs-Ga<sub>1-x</sub>Al<sub>x</sub>As superlattices
L D L Brown; M Jaros; L D L Brown; Dept. of Theor. Phys., Newcastle-upon-Tyne Univ., UK; M Jaros; Dept. of Theor. Phys., Newcastle-upon-Tyne Univ., UK
Журнал:
Semiconductor Science and Technology
Дата:
1988-01-01
Аннотация:
The authors present pseudopotential calculations of the conduction and valence mini-band non-parabolicity in GaAs-Ga<sub>1-x</sub>Al<sub>x</sub>As superlattices of period approximately 80 AA with various well widths. They find an order of magnitude difference between the non-parabolicity in structures with very narrow approximately 5 AA and wider approximately 40 AA wells and relate this effect to the competition between quantum-size effects and zone-folding enhanced momentum mixing involving higher levels of X character. The authors show that the variation of the non-parabolicity of the electron energy with respect to its wave-vector across the small Brillouin zone takes on a complicated form which arises due to the anti-crossing behaviour of the higher conduction and lower valence mini-band states. Their results show that non-linear properties of semiconductor superlattices are a sensitive function of the form and position of the higher lying mini-bands which are normally ignored in simple models.
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