On the Knight shift in samarium intermetallic compounds
G J Bowden; V H McCann; G J Bowden; Sch. of Phys., New South Wales Univ., Kensington, NSW, Australia; V H McCann; Sch. of Phys., New South Wales Univ., Kensington, NSW, Australia
Журнал:
Journal of Physics F: Metal Physics
Дата:
1986-11-01
Аннотация:
The problem of Knight shifts in samarium intermetallic compounds is investigated using a density matrix perturbational approach, which takes into account the strong admixing between the J=<sup>5</sup>/<sub>2</sub> and <sup>7</sup>/<sub>2</sub> levels of the Sm<sup>3+</sup> ion. Particular attention is paid to the effects of crystal fields on the White-Van Vleck crossover temperature T<sub>CO</sub>, and explicit expressions are given for the shifts in T<sub>CO</sub>, induced by hexagonal and cubic crystal fields, correct to (B<sub>n</sub><sup>m</sup>/kT)<sup>2</sup>. It is shown that whereas quadratic crystal fields can either raise of lower T<sub>CO</sub>, depending on the direction of the applied field B, cubic crystal fields always act so as to lower the White-Van Vleck crossover temperature. In addition, a method is suggested for the determination of both the bare conduction electron Knight shift parameter K<sub>0</sub> and the crystal-field coefficient B<sub>20</sub> in hexagonal compounds, which does not involve additional measurements on isostructural compounds containing lanthanum.
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