Structural, electronic and magnetic properties of splat-quenched FeC<sub>x</sub> alloys (x≤0.05)
M C Cadeville; J M Friedt; C Lerner; M C Cadeville; Lab. de Structure Electronique des Solides, Strasbourg, France; J M Friedt; Lab. de Structure Electronique des Solides, Strasbourg, France; C Lerner; Lab. de Structure Electronique des Solides, Strasbourg, France
Журнал:
Journal of Physics F: Metal Physics
Дата:
1977-01-01
Аннотация:
The authors present the results of a combined investigation of splat-quenched Fe-C<sub>x</sub> (x<or=0.05) alloys by resistivity, X-ray diffraction and Mossbauer spectroscopy. The residual resistivity increases linearly with the carbon content ( Delta rho =5 mu Omega cm at.%<sup>-1</sup>) with a slope identical to that observed in the dilute ferritic phase. X-ray diffraction reveals the presence of a martensite structure in addition to a small fraction of residual austenite; the dependence of the a and c lattice parameters on x<sub>c</sub> agrees with earlier measurements. The Mossbauer spectra reveal three or four magnetically non-equivalent iron sites. The subspectra with lowest hyperfine field ( approximately 268 kOe) and largest hyperfine field ( approximately 347 kOe) are attributed to the nearest iron neighbours, respectively in axial and equatorial positions of the carbon interstitial atoms.
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