Complex-plane methods for evaluating highly oscillatory integrals in nuclear physics. I
K T R Davies; M R Strayer; G D White; K T R Davies; Oak Ridge Nat. Labs., TN, USA; M R Strayer; Oak Ridge Nat. Labs., TN, USA; G D White; Oak Ridge Nat. Labs., TN, USA
Журнал:
Journal of Physics G: Nuclear Physics
Дата:
1988-07-01
Аннотация:
A general program is being developed for the systematic and careful evaluation of Green functions in pion-nucleon problems. This paper is the first in a series of projects involving integral method for the calculation of the pion and nucleon propagators. A method is presented for evaluating efficiently and accurately integrals of the form integral r<sup>m</sup> chi <sub>l1</sub>(k<sub>1</sub>r) chi <sub>l2</sub>(k<sub>2</sub>r). . . chi <sub>ln</sub>(k<sub>n</sub>r) dr, where m and n are arbitrary integers and chi <sub>l</sub>(x) can be either a spherical Bessel function, j<sub>l</sub>(x), or a spherical Neumann function, n<sub>l</sub>(x). The range of integration depends upon the particular problem encountered. The prototype integral studied is I<sub>ll'L</sub>(kk'P) identical to integral <sub>0</sub><sup>infinity </sup>r<sup>2</sup>j<sub>l</sub>(kr) j<sub>l'</sub>(k'r)j<sub>L</sub>(pr)dr whose integrand for large r has a slowly decreasing oscillatory behaviour. Rapid convergence is ensured by rotating, in the complex plane, the upper part of this integral, giving an integrand which decreases exponentially. A scaling formula is used to evaluate I<sub>ll'L</sub>(kk'p) for very small or very large values of the momenta. Also, it is shown that, if l, l' and L satisfy triangular inequalities and if l+l'+L is even, then k, k' and p must also satisfy triangular inequalities, which is the condition required by the vector delta function delta (k+k'-p). Finally the authors present sum rules and integral relations for I<sub>ll'L</sub>(kk'p).
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