The impact of calculated photon-induced isomer production in <sup>176</sup>Lu on its use as a stellar chronometer and/or thermometer
M A Gardner; D G Gardner; R W Hoff; M A Gardner; Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., CA, USA; D G Gardner; Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., CA, USA; R W Hoff; Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., CA, USA
Журнал:
Journal of Physics G: Nuclear Physics
Дата:
1988-12-01
Аннотация:
The authors have calculated the production and destruction of the 3.7-h, 123-keV isomeric state of <sup>176</sup>Lu, by photons as well as by neutrons. They used absolute photon strength functions and discrete nuclear level sets for <sup>175-177</sup>Lu. Their results for the photon-induced production of <sup>176m</sup>Lu are remarkably different from the experimental measurements in the current literature. They calculate much larger cross sections for this reaction, and a lower threshold than had previously been assumed. These two effects combine to indicate an enormous correction, a factor of 10<sup>7</sup>, needs be applied to shorten the current estimate of the half-life against photoexcitation of <sup>176m</sup>Lu as a function of temperature.
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