The contribution of positive ions and non-resonance radiation to secondary ionization processes in helium
D K Davies; F Llewellyn Jones; C G Morgan; D K Davies; Department of Physics, University College of Swansea; F Llewellyn Jones; Department of Physics, University College of Swansea; C G Morgan; Department of Physics, University College of Swansea
Журнал:
Proceedings of the Physical Society
Дата:
1964-01-01
Аннотация:
A quantitative analysis of ionization growth times measured in pure helium between plane parallel silver electrodes (d = 0.817 cm) for 5.07 < po < 38.51 mmHg, in the range 8.61 < Es/po < 38.08 v cm<sup>-1</sup> mmHg<sup>-1</sup>, for overvoltages up to 6% has been made. This shows that the dominant secondary ionization process at the higher pressures is delayed photoelectric emission due to the incidence at the cathode of collision-induced non-resonance radiation produced in the volume destruction of atoms in the 2 <sup>1</sup>S metastable state in two-body collisions in the gas. The cross section computed for this process is about 3 × 10<sup>-20</sup> cm<sup>2</sup>/atom. At the lower pressures used secondary electron emission due to the incidence of helium positive ions plays an increasingly important role, contributing as much as 75% of the secondary emission at p = 5.07 mmHg.
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