Superconductivity and normal state in-plane resistivity of electron-doped cuprates Nd-Ce-CuO: screened optical-phonon approach
Dinesh Varshney; G S Patel; R K Singh
Журнал:
Superconductor Science and Technology
Дата:
2000-09-01
Аннотация:
We have evolved an effective two-dimensional dynamic interaction, which embodies the screening of electrons by optical phonons and by plasmons to confer the attributes of the pairing mechanism leading to superconductivity in layered electron-doped cuprates. The electron-doped Nd-Ce-CuO cuprate behaves as an ionic solid containing isolated CuO<sub>2</sub> layers of electrons as carriers, and a model dielectric function is set up that fulfils the appropriate sum rules on the electronic and ionic polarizabilities. Following strong coupling theory, the superconducting transition temperature of optimally-doped Nd-Ce-CuO is estimated as 28 K and the energy gap ratio is larger than the Bardeen-Cooper-Schrieffer value. The isotope effect exponent, coherence length and magnetic penetration depth are also estimated. Ziman's formula of resistivity is employed for analysis and a comparison is made with the temperature-dependent resistivity of a single crystal. The estimated phonon contribution together with the residual resistivity is lower than the reported data. The subtracted data infers a clear quadratic temperature dependence from T<sub>c</sub> to near to room temperature. The implications of the model and its analysis are discussed.
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