On the effect of Ni substitution in superconducting YBa<sub>2</sub>Cu<sub>3</sub>O<sub>7- delta </sub>
Nianhua Peng; Jun Yuan; Dongning Zheng; Wei Yao Liang; Nianhua Peng; Cambridge Univ., UK; Jun Yuan; Cambridge Univ., UK; Dongning Zheng; Cambridge Univ., UK; Wei Yao Liang; Cambridge Univ., UK
Журнал:
Superconductor Science and Technology
Дата:
1991-01-01
Аннотация:
Electrical resistivity, AC magnetic susceptibility, X-ray powder diffraction, EDAX and EELS near edge absorption, have been used to study a series of Ni substituted dense (mass density approximately 6.0 g/cm<sup>3</sup>) superconducting YBa<sub>2</sub>Cu<sub>3-x</sub>Ni<sub>x</sub>O<sub>7- delta </sub> with a wide range of x values. T<sub>c</sub> was found to decrease linearly with increasing Ni concentration. The authors have also found phase separation occurring at high Ni concentration due to the formation of Y<sub>2</sub>BaCuO<sub>5</sub>, Y<sub>2</sub>BaNiO<sub>5</sub> and NiO/BaO which seriously modifies the Ni concentration from its nominal values. For this reason many earlier measurements on the effects of Ni substitution on the physical properties of YBa<sub>2</sub>Cu<sub>3</sub>O<sub>7- delta </sub> may need to be re-examined and this paper attempts to correlate the above physical properties with actual Ni concentrations in the samples.
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