The critical field of a hollow type-II superconducting cylinder
M Masale; N C Constantinou; D R Tilley; M Masale; Dept. of Phys., Essex Univ., Colchester, UK; N C Constantinou; Dept. of Phys., Essex Univ., Colchester, UK; D R Tilley; Dept. of Phys., Essex Univ., Colchester, UK
Журнал:
Superconductor Science and Technology
Дата:
1993-04-01
Аннотация:
An exact calculation is given of the upper critical field of a hollow isotropic type-II superconducting cylinder. This field is the analogue of the surface-sheath critical field H<sub>c3</sub>. As the temperature decreases below T<sub>c</sub> the critical field corresponds to increasing values of the azimuthal quantum number mod m mod , i.e. the fluxoid number. The results are compared with those for a flat surface, a film and a solid cylinder and with the approximate result for a thin-walled cylinder. For the last case, it is shown bow the Little-Parks oscillations are modified as the cylinder wall thickness increases. The effects of normal-metal cladding on the inner and outer surfaces are calculated.
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