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Автор G E Volovik
Автор V M Yakovenko
Дата выпуска 1989-08-07
dc.description The topological Chern-Simons term with the parameter theta =n pi exists in the superfluid <sup>3</sup>He-A thin film, where an integer parameter n may be odd or even depending on the thickness of the film. The particle like soliton in <sup>3</sup>He-A film (so-called skyrmion) with integer topological charge Q has spin s=nQh(cross)/2 and obeys Fermi-Dirac quantum statistics at odd Q and n. The topological term in action leads to specific quantised Hall effect for spin current in <sup>3</sup>He-A. In the planar phase of the <sup>3</sup>He film the non-singular 4 pi spin disclination has the fractional fermion charge <sup>1</sup>/<sub>2</sub>n which corresponds to the fractional electric charge <sup>1</sup>/<sub>2</sub>en for the disclination in the planar state superconductor. The spin disclination in the <sup>3</sup>He-A<sub>1</sub> film has both the fractional spin <sup>1</sup>/<sub>4</sub>h(cross)n and fractional charge <sup>1</sup>/<sub>4</sub>n.
Формат application.pdf
Издатель Institute of Physics Publishing
Название Fractional charge, spin and statistics of solitons in superfluid <sup>3</sup>He film
Тип paper
DOI 10.1088/0953-8984/1/31/025
Electronic ISSN 1361-648X
Print ISSN 0953-8984
Журнал Journal of Physics: Condensed Matter
Том 1
Первая страница 5263
Последняя страница 5274
Аффилиация G E Volovik; Landau Inst. for Theor. Phys., Moscow, USSR
Аффилиация V M Yakovenko; Landau Inst. for Theor. Phys., Moscow, USSR
Выпуск 31

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