A class of Heisenberg models with orthogonal dimer ground states
Kazuo Ueda; Shin Miyahara; Kazuo Ueda; Institute for Solid State Physics, University of Tokyo, 7-22-1 Roppongi, Minato-ku, Tokyo 106-8666, Japan; Shin Miyahara; Institute for Solid State Physics, University of Tokyo, 7-22-1 Roppongi, Minato-ku, Tokyo 106-8666, Japan
Журнал:
Journal of Physics: Condensed Matter
Дата:
1999-05-03
Аннотация:
Extensions of the Shastry-Sutherland model are possible in various ways. In particular, it is possible to construct a natural model in three dimensions which has the exact dimer ground state. The recently found spin gap system SrCu<sub>2</sub>(BO<sub>3</sub>)<sub>2</sub> has this structure. The exchange constants between the layers are expected to be smaller than the intra-layer couplings. However, the exactness of the dimer state for the three dimensional structure is important for understanding why the magnetic properties of SrCu<sub>2</sub>(BO<sub>3</sub>)<sub>2</sub> are described well by the two dimensional model.
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