Unusual electrical transport mechanism in the ferromagnetic state of the magnetoresistive manganites
Guo-meng Zhao; H Keller; W Prellier
Журнал:
Journal of Physics: Condensed Matter
Дата:
2000-06-12
Аннотация:
We report the precise resistivity data in the ferromagnetic state of high-quality epitaxial thin films of La<sub>1-x</sub>Ca<sub>x</sub>MnO<sub>3</sub>. The data below 100 K can be perfectly fit by ρ = ρ<sub>o</sub> + BT<sup>4.5</sup> + C/sinh <sup>2</sup>(ℏω<sub>s</sub>/2k<sub>B</sub>T). Here ρ<sub>o</sub> is the residual resistivity, the second term arises from two-magnon scattering, and the third term is associated with small-polaron coherent motion which involves a relaxation due to a soft optical phonon mode. Such a soft mode is related to the tilt/rotation of the oxygen octahedra, and has a low frequency (ℏω<sub>s</sub>/k<sub>B</sub> ~ 80 K). The present result provides an important constraint on the fundamental physics of manganites.
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