Автор |
P M Marcus |
Автор |
Xianghong Qian |
Автор |
Wolfgang Hübner |
Дата выпуска |
2000-07-03 |
dc.description |
The surface stress, which characterizes the state of stress at the surface of a macroscopic crystal, is calculated from first principles by two methods for Mo(001) to be 3.1 mRyd bohr<sup>-2</sup> = 2.4 J m<sup>-2</sup>. Both methods use the energy of a fully relaxed seven-layer slab as a function of the in-plane lattice parameter a. One method uses the slope and the other the curvature at particular values of a. Fully relaxed energies give surface stress values 40% smaller than partially relaxed energies which have relaxed just a single common layer spacing. The slab is divided into bulk and surface regions with different parameters. Estimates are made of the surface region parameters including its equilibrium in-plane lattice constant, its epitaxial elastic constant, its Poisson ratio for in-plane strains and its thickness. |
Формат |
application.pdf |
Издатель |
Institute of Physics Publishing |
Название |
Surface stress and relaxation in metals |
Тип |
paper |
DOI |
10.1088/0953-8984/12/26/302 |
Electronic ISSN |
1361-648X |
Print ISSN |
0953-8984 |
Журнал |
Journal of Physics: Condensed Matter |
Том |
12 |
Первая страница |
5541 |
Последняя страница |
5550 |
Выпуск |
26 |