On the minimum size of metallic clusters in a liquid semiconductor system
M A Haghani; M Durrwachter; M von Hartrott; K Ott; D Quitmann; M A Haghani; Inst. fur Atom- und Festkorperphys., Freie Univ., Berlin, West Germany; M Durrwachter; Inst. fur Atom- und Festkorperphys., Freie Univ., Berlin, West Germany; M von Hartrott; Inst. fur Atom- und Festkorperphys., Freie Univ., Berlin, West Germany; K Ott; Inst. fur Atom- und Festkorperphys., Freie Univ., Berlin, West Germany; D Quitmann; Inst. fur Atom- und Festkorperphys., Freie Univ., Berlin, West Germany
Журнал:
Journal of Physics: Condensed Matter
Дата:
1990-05-21
Аннотация:
Use is made of the fact that the NMR Knight shift K can be used as a local, i.e. atomic scale, indicator of whether the electronic state of the atom is metallic or non-metallic. The authors have measured K for the probe atom Bi in the liquid semiconductor system Tl-Te, and find that K<sub>Bi</sub> drops in a narrower range around Tl<sub>2</sub>Te than either K<sub>Te</sub> or the susceptibility. Adopting the quasichemical model for the analysis, it is concluded for this system that a Bi atom needs only a very small number of metallic neighbours (either Tl or Te) in order to show the metallic value of K.
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