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Автор R Evans
Автор A O Parry
Дата выпуска 1990-12-01
dc.description Reviews some recent theoretical and computer simulation studies of simple atomic fluids adsorbed at structureless substrates. Emphasis is placed on phase transitions, especially the various types of wetting transition. Criticality is associated with capillary-wave-like fluctuations in a continuously growing wetting film. This is of a subtle nature, which is best understood in terms of the pairwise correlation function of the fluid. Other surface phase transitions, such as prewetting and layering, occur out of bulk coexistence. Theory suggests that for sufficiently attractive substrates a sequence of first-order transitions, corresponding to the growth of new adsorbed liquid layers, should occur as the pressure of the bulk gas increases towards saturation at temperatures not too far above the bulk triple point. The extent to which such behaviour is found in adsorption experiments is discussed. The authors also argue that a simple fluid confined between two parallel hard-walls can exhibit surprisingly rich equilibria.
Формат application.pdf
Издатель Institute of Physics Publishing
Название Liquids at interfaces: what can a theorist contribute?
Тип paper
DOI 10.1088/0953-8984/2/S/003
Electronic ISSN 1361-648X
Print ISSN 0953-8984
Журнал Journal of Physics: Condensed Matter
Том 2
Первая страница SA15
Последняя страница SA32
Аффилиация R Evans; H.H. Wills Phys. Lab., Bristol Univ., UK
Аффилиация A O Parry; H.H. Wills Phys. Lab., Bristol Univ., UK
Выпуск S

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