Автор |
H J W Zandvliet |
Автор |
D Terpstra |
Автор |
A van Silfhout |
Дата выпуска |
1991-01-28 |
dc.description |
The authors have calculated the energy differences between the four members of the 2*1 family (b(2*1), c(4*2), p(2*2) and p(4*1)) of the Ge (001) surface by taking only electrostatic interactions between the dimers into account. They have found that p(2*2) is the lowest-energy reconstruction at zero temperature. The phase transitions from ordered p(2*2) to disordered (2*1) and ordered c(4*2) to disordered (2*1) are discussed using the authors' energy calculations, the mean-field approximation, the Ising model and Onsagers' exact solution. A second-order phase transition is found at about 200-250 K from an ordered p(2*2) (c(4*2)) dimer reconstruction to a disordered (2*1) dimer reconstruction assuming a charge transfer of 0.08e between the up atom and the down atom of the asymmetric dimer. |
Формат |
application.pdf |
Издатель |
Institute of Physics Publishing |
Название |
Reconstructions and phase transitions of the Ge(001) surface |
Тип |
paper |
DOI |
10.1088/0953-8984/3/4/003 |
Electronic ISSN |
1361-648X |
Print ISSN |
0953-8984 |
Журнал |
Journal of Physics: Condensed Matter |
Том |
3 |
Первая страница |
409 |
Последняя страница |
415 |
Аффилиация |
H J W Zandvliet; Fac. of Appl. Phys., Twente Univ., Enschede, Netherlands |
Аффилиация |
D Terpstra; Fac. of Appl. Phys., Twente Univ., Enschede, Netherlands |
Аффилиация |
A van Silfhout; Fac. of Appl. Phys., Twente Univ., Enschede, Netherlands |
Выпуск |
4 |