Автор |
A A Bokov |
Автор |
V Y Shonov |
Автор |
I P Rayevsky |
Автор |
E S Gagarina |
Автор |
M F Kupriyanov |
Дата выпуска |
1993-08-02 |
dc.description |
The possibility of varying the compositional long-range order parameter s and the influence of s on the ferroelectric properties of pure and Li-doped Pb(Yb<sub>0.5</sub>Nb<sub>0.5</sub>)O<sub>3</sub> ceramics have been studied. X-ray diffraction and dielectric measurements were used. A compositional order-disorder phase transition was discovered at 1120 degrees C (in doped ceramics). It was shown that in the course of material synthesis the compositionally ordered perovskite structure is formed at comparatively low temperatures (800 degrees C) and the s value may be reduced during sintering at higher temperatures. The pure ceramic remains ordered after sintering because the rate of s change in it is much lower than in the doped material. Low-temperature sintered doped ceramics are characterized by spatial non-homogeneities of s, causing the appearance of two (or more) anomalies in the temperature dependence of the permittivity. The T-s phase diagram has been investigated. Materials with a low s (s<s<sub>c</sub>) show a diffuse transition from high-temperature paraelectric phase to ferroelectric phase (at T<sub>C</sub>=115 degrees C when s = 0). For materials with a high s (s>s<sub>c</sub>) a paraelectric to antiferroelectric phase transition is observed. Thus there is a triple point at s=s<sub>c</sub>. The Curie temperature T<sub>C</sub> is quadratic in s and a minimum in the T<sub>C</sub>(s) curve is observed at the triple point, which is in agreement with the earlier theoretical treatment of Bokov et al. |
Формат |
application.pdf |
Издатель |
Institute of Physics Publishing |
Название |
Compositional ordering and phase transitions in Pb(Yb<sub>0.5</sub>Nb<sub>0.5</sub>)O<sub>3</sub> |
Тип |
paper |
DOI |
10.1088/0953-8984/5/31/013 |
Electronic ISSN |
1361-648X |
Print ISSN |
0953-8984 |
Журнал |
Journal of Physics: Condensed Matter |
Том |
5 |
Первая страница |
5491 |
Последняя страница |
5504 |
Аффилиация |
A A Bokov; Rostov State Univ., Russia |
Аффилиация |
V Y Shonov; Rostov State Univ., Russia |
Аффилиация |
I P Rayevsky; Rostov State Univ., Russia |
Аффилиация |
E S Gagarina; Rostov State Univ., Russia |
Аффилиация |
M F Kupriyanov; Rostov State Univ., Russia |
Выпуск |
31 |