Автор |
Joon Hong Kim |
Автор |
A Petric |
Автор |
P K Ummat |
Автор |
W R Datars |
Дата выпуска |
1994-07-11 |
dc.description |
Phase relations and thermodynamic properties of sodium fulleride (Na<sub>x</sub>C<sub>60</sub>)have been measured up to x=6 by the electromotive force (EMF) method. Na beta -alumina was used as the solid electrolyte and Na was added to the cell containing a fixed amount of fullerene by coulometric titration. The phase diagram is characterized by alternate single-phase regions (EMF varying with composition) and two-phase regions (EMF plateaus). At 599 K, the Gibbs energies of formation of Na<sub>3</sub>C<sub>60</sub> and Na<sub>6</sub>C<sub>60</sub> are 113.2 and 94.7 kJ/mole of Na, respectively. A model is proposed for the Na activity (or EMF) as a function of composition based on nearest-neighbour interactions, orientational disorder and a random distribution of Na ions. The ionic size and the hindrance of rotation of C<sub>60</sub> accounts for the miscibility gap in alkali fullerides in this model. |
Формат |
application.pdf |
Издатель |
Institute of Physics Publishing |
Название |
The phase diagram and thermodynamics of sodium fulleride from electrochemical measurements |
Тип |
paper |
DOI |
10.1088/0953-8984/6/28/013 |
Electronic ISSN |
1361-648X |
Print ISSN |
0953-8984 |
Журнал |
Journal of Physics: Condensed Matter |
Том |
6 |
Первая страница |
5387 |
Последняя страница |
5396 |
Аффилиация |
Joon Hong Kim; Dept. of Mater. Sci. & Eng., McMaster Univ., Hamilton, Ont., Canada |
Аффилиация |
A Petric; Dept. of Mater. Sci. & Eng., McMaster Univ., Hamilton, Ont., Canada |
Аффилиация |
P K Ummat; Dept. of Mater. Sci. & Eng., McMaster Univ., Hamilton, Ont., Canada |
Аффилиация |
W R Datars; Dept. of Mater. Sci. & Eng., McMaster Univ., Hamilton, Ont., Canada |
Выпуск |
28 |