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Автор T Shigenari
Автор K Abe
Автор K Morita
Автор Qi Ping
Автор E Kojima
Автор H Ino
Дата выпуска 1994-09-05
dc.description A precursor of a strong first-order structural phase transition has been detected as the critical speeding-up of the lifetime of the fluorescence excited by a picosecond pulsed laser. In the alpha - beta transition of a resorcinol (C<sub>6</sub>H<sub>4</sub>(OH)<sub>2</sub>) crystal, a critical decrease of the lifetimes and an increase in the intensity of the impurity-induced fluorescence were found from about 30 K below T<sub>c</sub>. This is in contrast with the fact that the temperature dependence of the Raman spectra and the dielectric constant shows no precursor effect. From a detailed polarization study, large-amplitude and short-lived vibrational fluctuations associated with the phase transition are suggested as a possible origin of the precursor. Despite the apparent contradiction of the fluctuation-dissipation theorem, the results indicate that divergence of the fluctuation also takes place in the first-order phase transition. The method provides a new approach to the study of a first-order phase transition.
Формат application.pdf
Издатель Institute of Physics Publishing
Название Precursor of a strong first-order phase transition: critical speeding-up of fluorescence lifetime in the alpha - beta transition of resorcinol
Тип paper
DOI 10.1088/0953-8984/6/36/026
Electronic ISSN 1361-648X
Print ISSN 0953-8984
Журнал Journal of Physics: Condensed Matter
Том 6
Первая страница 7469
Последняя страница 7482
Аффилиация T Shigenari; Dept. of Appl. Phys. & Chem., Univ. of Electro-Commun., Tokyo, Japan
Аффилиация K Abe; Dept. of Appl. Phys. & Chem., Univ. of Electro-Commun., Tokyo, Japan
Аффилиация K Morita; Dept. of Appl. Phys. & Chem., Univ. of Electro-Commun., Tokyo, Japan
Аффилиация Qi Ping; Dept. of Appl. Phys. & Chem., Univ. of Electro-Commun., Tokyo, Japan
Аффилиация E Kojima; Dept. of Appl. Phys. & Chem., Univ. of Electro-Commun., Tokyo, Japan
Аффилиация H Ino; Dept. of Appl. Phys. & Chem., Univ. of Electro-Commun., Tokyo, Japan
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