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Автор P W Fowler
Автор J H Harding
Автор N C Pyper
Дата выпуска 1994-11-28
dc.description The electric-dipole polarizabilities of all the ions in the solid group IV dioxides ZrO<sub>2</sub>, CeO<sub>2</sub>, ThO<sub>2</sub> and UO<sub>2</sub> are deduced from experimental high-frequency dielectric-constant data. The resulting polarizabilities of 2.76+or-0.15 au, 5.54+or-0.15 au and 8.82+or-0.15 au for Zr<sup>4+</sup>, Cd<sup>4+</sup> and Th<sup>4+</sup>, being unaffected by the crystalline environment, pertain also to these free cations. The polarizabilities of the O<sup>2-</sup> ions are found to depend on their in-crystal environment, as parameterized by the closest cation-anion separation, in the same way as those of the anions in the M<sub>2</sub>O alkali oxides. The ionic polarizabilities are used to derive values with an estimated error of 5% for the coefficients governing the dipole-dipole dispersive attractions between all ion pairs in all four crystals. Taken in conjunction with ion wavefunctions calculated elsewhere, these coefficients are used to compute values, with estimated errors of about 20%, for the coefficients governing the dipole-quadrupole dispersive attractions between all the ions in ThO<sub>2</sub> and UO<sub>2</sub>. Values are presented for the parameters governing the damping of these dispersive attractions when the overlap between the wavefunctions of the interacting ions is not negligible.
Формат application.pdf
Издатель Institute of Physics Publishing
Название The polarizabilities and dispersion coefficients for ions in the solid group IV oxides
Тип paper
DOI 10.1088/0953-8984/6/48/018
Electronic ISSN 1361-648X
Print ISSN 0953-8984
Журнал Journal of Physics: Condensed Matter
Том 6
Первая страница 10593
Последняя страница 10606
Аффилиация P W Fowler; Dept. of Chem., Exeter Univ., UK
Аффилиация J H Harding; Dept. of Chem., Exeter Univ., UK
Аффилиация N C Pyper; Dept. of Chem., Exeter Univ., UK
Выпуск 48

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