Magnetic excitation spectrum of mixed-valence SmB<sub>6</sub> studied by neutron scattering on a single crystal
P A Alekseev; J M Mignot; J Rossat-Mignod; V N Lazukov; I P Sadikov; E S Konovalova; Yu B Paderno; P A Alekseev; Res. Centre, Kurchatov Inst., Moscow, Russia; J M Mignot; Res. Centre, Kurchatov Inst., Moscow, Russia; J Rossat-Mignod; Res. Centre, Kurchatov Inst., Moscow, Russia; V N Lazukov; Res. Centre, Kurchatov Inst., Moscow, Russia; I P Sadikov; Res. Centre, Kurchatov Inst., Moscow, Russia; E S Konovalova; Res. Centre, Kurchatov Inst., Moscow, Russia; Yu B Paderno; Res. Centre, Kurchatov Inst., Moscow, Russia
Журнал:
Journal of Physics: Condensed Matter
Дата:
1995-01-09
Аннотация:
The paramagnetic response of mixed-valence samarium hexaboride has been studied by inelastic neutron scattering using a low-absorption double-isotope single crystal of <sup>154</sup>Sm<sup>11</sup> B<sub>6</sub>. Measurements were performed for energy transfers 0<or=h(cross) omega <or=50 meV at temperatures ranging from 2 to 100 K. Two main contributions were observed in the spectra: a broad intermultiplet transition of single-ion type at h(cross) omega approximately=36 meV, and a narrow low-energy excitation centred at h(cross) omega approximately=14 meV, which is strongly anisotropic and temperature dependent and exhibits a weak but visible dispersion. The latter excitation appears to be an inherent feature of the mixed-valence state due to f-electron hybridization effects, which denotes the formation of a local bound state around the Sm sites.
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