Автор |
Yu G Naidyuk |
Автор |
K Gloos |
Автор |
A A Menovsky |
Дата выпуска |
1997-07-21 |
dc.description |
Mechanically controllable break junctions of the heavy-fermion superconductor have been investigated. Josephson-like I - V characteristics could be found only for low-ohmic contacts, but without the oscillatory pattern of the critical current in a magnetic field. High-ohmic contacts always had a finite residual resistance as if there was a normal layer at the contact. Some of these contacts showed Andreev-reflection-like features in the differential resistance , while resistive transport usually affected them. We have also realized true vacuum tunnelling: the exponential dependence of the current on the width of the vacuum gap and the transition from tunnelling to metallic contact indicate a nearly free-electron mass of the tunnelling charge carriers, as well as a typical metallic carrier density of . The temperature dependence of the tunnelling current yields direct information about the thermal-expansion coefficient of the samples and its anisotropy. The superconducting features of the I - V characteristic vanish when the contact resistance exceeds about . They could not be resolved by vacuum tunnelling, pointing to a pair-breaking effect of the heavy-fermion interfaces. |
Формат |
application.pdf |
Издатель |
Institute of Physics Publishing |
Название |
Break-junction experiments on single crystals: from bulk transport to vacuum tunnelling |
Тип |
paper |
DOI |
10.1088/0953-8984/9/29/013 |
Electronic ISSN |
1361-648X |
Print ISSN |
0953-8984 |
Журнал |
Journal of Physics: Condensed Matter |
Том |
9 |
Первая страница |
6279 |
Последняя страница |
6291 |
Выпуск |
29 |