A new optically pumped tandem magnetometer: principles and experiences
E Pulz; K-H Jäckel; H-J Linthe; E Pulz; GeoForschungsZentrum Potsdam, Telegrafenberg A17, D-14473 Potsdam, Germany; K-H Jäckel; GeoForschungsZentrum Potsdam, Telegrafenberg A17, D-14473 Potsdam, Germany; H-J Linthe; GeoForschungsZentrum Potsdam, Telegrafenberg A17, D-14473 Potsdam, Germany
Журнал:
Measurement Science and Technology
Дата:
1999-11-01
Аннотация:
In this paper we describe a new design for an optically pumped tandem magnetometer situated at the GeoForschungsZentrum Potsdam. A tandem magnetometer combines the fast response of a self-oscillating vapour magnetometer with the accuracy of a narrow line M<sub>z</sub>-type magnetometer. A newly patented method of coupling the two sensors avoids any stray magnetic fields and so allows a compact design of the instrument itself, as well as facilitating its operation in close proximity to other magnetometers. A prototype Cs-K tandem magnetometer for use in magnetic observatories is described. We then show typical results of a long-term comparison with both a second type of optically pumped magnetometer and an Overhauser proton magnetometer. Finally, a resuméis given of four years of continuous operation of this new type of magnetometer with respect to the data quality produced and its operational reliability.
394.9Кб