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Автор Ch Jooss
Автор B Bringmann
Автор M P Delamare
Автор H Walter
Автор A Leenders
Автор H C Freyhardt
Дата выпуска 2001-05-01
dc.description The local current density distribution of grain boundaries in differently processed melt-textured YBa<sub>2</sub>Cu<sub>3</sub>O<sub>7-δ</sub> (YBCO) is investigated by a magneto-optical technique and inversion of Biot-Savart's law. By correlating the local current density with the microstructure revealed by a scanning electron microscope, we are able to distinguish the depression of the critical current density j<sub>c</sub> at clean grain boundaries (GBs) from that occurring at normal phases and cracks at and in the vicinity of GBs. The GBs are formed by different multi-seeding melt-growth processes using a non-stoichiometric precursor which is optimized with respect to the bulk critical current. In order to obtain GBs with extended regions free of normal phases and with large critical current densities the amount of liquid phase and the density of Y<sub>2</sub>BaCuO<sub>5</sub> particles has to be controlled. The properties of GBs can be tailored by both controlling the amount of liquid phase and the seed distance. The related changes in the growth and microstructure are analysed and we show how to grow extended GBs almost free of normal phases with optimized critical current densities in multiple-seeded melt-growth YBCO.
Формат application.pdf
Издатель Institute of Physics Publishing
Название Current distributions of grain boundaries in differently processed melt-textured YBa<sub>2</sub>Cu<sub>3</sub>O<sub>7</sub>
Тип paper
DOI 10.1088/0953-2048/14/5/306
Electronic ISSN 1361-6668
Print ISSN 0953-2048
Журнал Superconductor Science and Technology
Том 14
Первая страница 260
Последняя страница 275
Выпуск 5

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