Antihyperon production in relativistic heavy-ion collisions
Carsten Greiner; Stefan Leupold; Carsten Greiner; Institut für Theoretische Physik, Universität Giessen, Heinrich-Buff-Ring 16, D-35392 Giessen, Germany; Stefan Leupold; Institut für Theoretische Physik, Universität Giessen, Heinrich-Buff-Ring 16, D-35392 Giessen, Germany
Журнал:
Journal of Physics G: Nuclear and Particle Physics
Дата:
2001-09-01
Аннотация:
Recently, it has been shown that the observed antiproton yield in heavy-ion collisions at CERN-SpS energies can be understood by multi-pionic interactions such as πππππ↔pp̅, which enforce local chemical equilibrium of the antiprotons with the nucleons and pions. Here we show that antihyperons are driven towards local chemical equilibrium with pions, nucleons and kaons on a timescale of 1-3 fm c<sup>-1</sup> when applying a similar argument for the antihyperons by considering the inverse channel of annihilation reactions such as Y̅ + p↔n<sub>1</sub>π + n<sub>2</sub>K. These multi-mesonic reactions easily explain the antihyperon yields at CERN-SpS energies as advertised in pure thermal, hadronic models without the need of a quark-gluon plasma phase. In addition, the argument also applies for AGS energies.
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