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Автор Tambe, Nikhil S
Автор Bhushan, Bharat
Дата выпуска 2005-10-01
dc.description The velocity dependence of nanoscale friction is studied for the first time over a wide range of velocities between 1 µm s<sup>−1</sup> and 10 mm s<sup>−1</sup> on large scan lengths of 2 and 25 µm. High sliding velocities are achieved by modifying an existing commercial atomic force microscope (AFM) setup with a custom calibrated nanopositioning piezo stage. The friction and adhesive force dependences on velocity are studied on four different sample surfaces, namely dry (unlubricated), hydrophilic Si(100); dry, partially hydrophobic diamond-like carbon (DLC); a partially hydrophobic self-assembled monolayer (SAM) of hexadecanethiol (HDT); and liquid perfluoropolyether lubricant, Z-15. The friction force values are seen to reverse beyond a certain critical velocity for all the sample surfaces studied. A comprehensive friction model is developed to explain the velocity dependence of nanoscale friction, taking into consideration the contributions of adhesion at the tip–sample interface, high impact velocity-related deformation at the contacting asperities and atomic scale stick–slip. A molecular spring model is used for explaining the velocity dependence of friction force for HDT.
Формат application.pdf
Издатель Institute of Physics Publishing
Копирайт IOP Publishing Ltd
Название Friction model for the velocity dependence of nanoscale friction
Тип paper
DOI 10.1088/0957-4484/16/10/054
Electronic ISSN 1361-6528
Print ISSN 0957-4484
Журнал Nanotechnology
Том 16
Первая страница 2309
Последняя страница 2324
Аффилиация Bhushan, Bharat;
Аффилиация Tambe, Nikhil S; Nanotribology Laboratory for Information Storage and MEMS/NEMS, The Ohio State University, 650 Ackerman Road Suite 255, Columbus, OH 43202, USA
Выпуск 10

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