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Автор D C S Bien
Автор S J N Mitchell
Автор H S Gamble
Дата выпуска 2003-09-01
dc.description This paper describes the structure, fabrication and detailed characterization of a polycrystalline silicon passive microvalve. The microvalves were fabricated utilizing micromachining techniques, and automated measurement systems were developed for device characterization. The valves were successfully characterized to determine the effect of dimensions on fluid flow rate and valve deflection. Methanol, deionized water and nitrogen were used for fluid flow tests, and nitrogen gas was used in the deflection measurements. The ratio of reverse to forward flow rates of methanol was found to be less than 3 at a pressure of 11 kPa. The measured data are in good agreement with a first-order model for the device taking into account applied pressure, valve plate deflection and the resistance of the inlet hole. Using nitrogen gas, analysis of the device was extended to measure the valve plate deflection as a function of inlet pressure. Valve plate deflections of up to 15.3 μm were recorded at 31 kPa. The nitrogen gas flow characteristics differ significantly from the liquid flow characteristics due to the compressible nature of the fluid, but agree well with the theoretical flow for gases.
Формат application.pdf
Издатель Institute of Physics Publishing
Название Fabrication and characterization of a micromachined passive valve
Тип paper
DOI 10.1088/0960-1317/13/5/305
Electronic ISSN 1361-6439
Print ISSN 0960-1317
Журнал Journal of Micromechanics and Microengineering
Том 13
Первая страница 557
Последняя страница 562
Аффилиация D C S Bien; School of Electrical & Electronic Engineering, Queens University Belfast, Ashby Building, Stranmillis Road, Belfast BT9 5AH, UK
Аффилиация S J N Mitchell; School of Electrical & Electronic Engineering, Queens University Belfast, Ashby Building, Stranmillis Road, Belfast BT9 5AH, UK
Аффилиация H S Gamble; School of Electrical & Electronic Engineering, Queens University Belfast, Ashby Building, Stranmillis Road, Belfast BT9 5AH, UK
Выпуск 5

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