Synergistic effect of plasmacatalyst and ozone in a pulsed corona discharge reactor on the decomposition of organic pollutants in water
Muhammad Arif Malik; Muhammad Arif Malik; Applied Chemistry Laboratories, PINSTECH, PO Nilore, Islamabad, Pakistan
Журнал:
Plasma Sources Science and Technology
Дата:
2003-11-01
Аннотация:
Plasmacatalytic effects of α-alumina, γ-alumina, and silica gel in a pulsed corona discharge (PCD) reactor on the decomposition of aqueous methylene blue are described. Methylene blue concentration in the effluent was reduced to 23 of the inlet concentration by PCDs in water. Under the same experimental conditions, addition of α-alumina further reduced it to 8, γ-alumina to 4, and silica gel to below the detection limits. PCDs with silica gel were run for >100 h in a continuous flow reactor and methylene blue in the effluent remained below the detection limit. A hybrid system of plasmacatalysis and ozonation is also described. Phenol concentration in the effluent was reduced to 84 of the inlet concentration by PCDs in water. Under the same experimental conditions, addition of either silica gel or ozone further reduced it to around 35, and simultaneous addition of silica gel and ozone to 14 of inlet concentration. Decolourization of pre-adsorbed methylene blue on silica gel has been demonstrated. Adsorption and stabilization of the chemically active species on silica gel was indicated by experimental evidence. A significant improvement in the rate of decomposition of organic pollutants in water has been realized by hybridizing plasmacatalysis and ozonation in a PCD reactor.
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