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Автор Ghosh Chaudhuri, Mahua
Автор Dey, Rajib
Автор Mitra, Manoj K
Автор Das, Gopes C
Автор Mukherjee, Siddhartha
Дата выпуска 2008-01-01
dc.description Silicon nitride (Si<sub>3</sub> N<sub>4</sub>) nanowires have been prepared by carbothermal reduction followed by the nitridation (CTRN) of silica gel containing ultrafine excess carbon obtained by the decomposition of dextrose over the temperature range of 1200–1350 °C. This innovative process involves repeated evacuation followed by purging of nitrogen gas so that the interconnected nanopores of the gel are filled with nitrogen gas prior to heat treatment. During heat treatment at higher temperatures, the presence of nitrogen gas in the nanopores of the gel starts the CTRN reaction simultaneously throughout the bulk of the gel, leading to the formation of Si<sub>3</sub> N<sub>4</sub> nanowires. The in situ generated ultrafine carbon obtained by the decomposition of dextrose decreases the partial pressure of oxygen in the system to stabilize the nanowires. The nanowires synthesized by this process are of ∼500 nm diameter and ∼0.2 mm length. The product was characterized by scanning electron microscope (SEM), energy dispersive x-ray analysis (EDX), x-ray diffraction (XRD) and infrared (IR) spectra.
Формат application.pdf
Издатель Institute of Physics Publishing
Копирайт 2008 National Institute for Materials Science
Название A novel method for synthesis of α-Si<sub>3</sub>N<sub>4</sub> nanowires by sol–gel route
Тип paper
DOI 10.1088/1468-6996/9/1/015002
Electronic ISSN 1878-5514
Print ISSN 1468-6996
Журнал Science and Technology of Advanced Materials
Том 9
Первая страница 15002
Последняя страница 15007
Аффилиация Ghosh Chaudhuri, Mahua; Department of Metallurgical and Material Engineering, Jadavpur University, Kolkata, India
Аффилиация Dey, Rajib; Department of Metallurgical and Material Engineering, Jadavpur University, Kolkata, India
Аффилиация Mitra, Manoj K; Department of Metallurgical and Material Engineering, Jadavpur University, Kolkata, India
Аффилиация Das, Gopes C; Department of Metallurgical and Material Engineering, Jadavpur University, Kolkata, India
Аффилиация Mukherjee, Siddhartha; Department of Metallurgical and Material Engineering, Jadavpur University, Kolkata, India
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