Constraints on neutrino masses from WMAP5 and BBN in the lepton asymmetric universe
Maresuke Shiraishi; Kazuhide Ichikawa; Kiyotomo Ichiki; Naoshi Sugiyama; and Masahide Yamaguchi
Журнал:
Journal of Cosmology and Astroparticle Physics
Дата:
2009-07-01
Аннотация:
In this paper, we put constraints on neutrino properties such as mass m<sub>ν</sub> and degeneracy parameters ξ<sub>i</sub> from WMAP5 data and light element abundances by using a Markov chain Monte Carlo (MCMC) approach. In order to take consistently into account the effects of the degeneracy parameters, we run the Big Bang Nucleosynthesis code for each value of ξ<sub>i</sub> and the other cosmological parameters to estimate the Helium abundance, which is then used to calculate CMB anisotropy spectra instead of treating it as a free parameter. We find that the constraint on m<sub>ν</sub> is fairly robust and does not vary very much even if the lepton asymmetry is allowed, and is given by ∑m<sub>ν</sub> < 1.3 eV (95%C.L.).
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