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Автор Felson, Richard B.
Дата выпуска 1996
dc.description The literature on the effect of exposure to media violence (including exposure to violent pornography) on aggressive behavior is critically reviewed. Evidence and theoretical arguments regarding short-term and long-term effects are discussed. Three points are emphasized: 1. Exposure to violence in laboratory and field experiments is as likely to affect nonaggressive antisocial behavior as it does aggressive behavior. The pattern is consistent with a sponsor effect rather than a modeling effect: an experimenter who shows violent films creates a permissive atmosphere; 2. the message that is learned from the media about when it is legitimate to use violence is not much different from the message learned from other sources, with the exception that illegitimate violence is more likely to be punished in media presentations; 3. the fact that violent criminals tend to be versatile—they commit nonviolent crimes as well—is inconsistent with explanations that emphasize proviolence socialization (from the media or other sources). I conclude that exposure to television violence probably does have a small effect on violent behavior for some viewers, possibly because the media directs viewer's attention to novel forms of violent behavior that they would not otherwise consider.
Формат application.pdf
Издатель Annual Reviews
Копирайт Annual Reviews
Название Mass Media Effects on Violent Behavior
DOI 10.1146/annurev.soc.22.1.103
Print ISSN 0360-0572
Журнал Annual Review of Sociology
Том 22
Первая страница 103
Последняя страница 128
Аффилиация Felson, Richard B.; Department of Sociology, State University of New York at Albany Albany, New York 12222

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